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Occupational Medicine 2006 56(5):312-316; doi:10.1093/occmed/kql053
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© The Author 2006. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Occupational Medicine. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

IN-DEPTH REVIEW

Nanotechnology and the occupational physician

Anthony Seaton

Institute of Occupational Medicine, Edinburgh, UK

Nanoparticles differ from the same material at larger scale in chemical and physical properties. Evidence from studies of fibres leads to the conclusion that inhalation of nanotubes could be dangerous and should be regulated. Air pollution research has suggested that particles may be more toxic to cells at the nanoscale. At present the marketing of nanoparticles is advancing more rapidly than research into their safety and toxicology, and one serious inhalation episode has been reported in Germany from apparent use of a nanoproduct. This rapidly developing industry will make an impact on the work of occupational physicians, first in universities and small concerns but later more widely. The future safety of workers and consumers is dependent on research into hazard and risk, an area in which the UK and most other countries are dragging their feet. However, a resource, the Safety of Nanomaterials Interdisciplinary Research Consortium, has been established in the UK to assist those active in this field.

Keywords      Nanoparticles; nanotubes; occupational exposure


Correspondence to: Anthony Seaton, Institute of Occupational Medicine, Research Park North, Riccarton, Edinburgh EH14 4AP, UK. E-mail: a.seaton{at}abdn.ac.uk


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A. Seaton
Nanotechnology and the occupational physician: introduction
Occup. Med., August 1, 2006; 56(5): 294 - 294.
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