Occupational Medicine 2004;54:283-289
Occupational Medicine, Vol. 54 No. 5 © Society
of Occupational Medicine 2004; all rights reserved
In-depth Review |
Occupational health hazards in mining: an overview
Alcoa World Alumina Australia, Applecross, Perth, WA 6953, Australia.
This review article outlines the physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic and psychosocial occupational health hazards of mining and associated metallurgical processes. Mining remains an important industrial sector in many parts of the world and although substantial progress has been made in the control of occupational health hazards, there remains room for further risk reduction. This applies particularly to traumatic injury hazards, ergonomic hazards and noise. Vigilance is also required to ensure exposures to coal dust and crystalline silica remain effectively controlled.
Keywords Asbestos; coal; ergonomic; heat; metallurgy; miliaria rubra; mining; noise; safety; silica
Received 13 February 2004
Revised 26 February 2004
Accepted 20 April 2004
Correspondence to: A. M. Donoghue, PO Box 252, Applecross, Perth, WA 6953, Australia. Tel: +61 8 9316 5294; fax: +61 8 9316 5165; e-mail: michael.donoghue{at}alcoa.com.au